Month: October 2023

Happy Halloween! Legal-Themed Costumes for You and Your Pet

I was going to write this blog post about spooky laws, like whether or not you have to disclose that your house might be haunted when you're selling it (short version: in some states, yes, in others, no), but that seemed boring.  Instead, I decided to focus on costumes.  Did you know that there might be local laws about when and where you can wear your costume?  For example, in Oakland, California, you need a written permit from the Chief of Police, unless you are taking part in a carnival (which may or may not be on Halloween).

In Dublin, Georgia, no one is permitted to wear “a mask, hood or other apparel or regalia in such manner as to conceal his identity,” except for “children sixteen (16) years of age and under who may participate in traditional Halloween activities on the evening of the last day in October of each year, and who may be garbed in the usual or customary children's Halloween costumes.”  They have an even stricter age limit in St. Clair, Missouri, where no one over 12 is permitted to wear a mask or disguise on Halloween.  Closer to home, until 2020, New York had a state law prohibiting masks that was used over the years primarily to suppress protests against injustice, but had the additional effect of preventing most people from wearing masked costumes on Halloween.

And, because I can't do anything with some fun animal pictures, here are some awesome legal-themed costume ideas for you and your pet:

Elle Woods and Bruiser from Legally Blonde

Of all the "classic" law school movies, this one might be my favorite.  I saw it not long before I took the LSATs, so I didn't like it at first, but in retrospect, it was pretty funny, and I strongly support law students who are advocating for positive change, particularly if their pets will agree to wear matching clothes.  So, grab a pink outfit, a blonde wig, and a UConn sweater for your pet, and off you go!  This was my attempt (although my cat, Bigfoot, was unfortunately not very happy about participating):

Tanya with a Cat

The I'm Not a Cat Filter Lawyer

We all remember that Texas lawyer who got stuck on the cat filter on Zoom.  Why not commemorate that entertaining event by creating a costume?  You could wear some cat ears and put your cat in a suit.  Or you could just hold your cat up in front of your face for as long as they'll tolerate it.  Just make sure you say "I'm not a cat" at regular intervals.  (I wanted to include of picture of Bigfoot here, too, but she was less than cooperative.)

Zoom Lawyer Cat

The Supremes

Pick a justice or nine and get some robes!  This costume would be especially fantastic if you have nine people/pets who can each dress up as a different Justice, but at that point, you'd have to reenact full arguments John Oliver style (and please record every minute of it!).  In the alternative, it's perfectly ok to pick a favorite.  This dog dressed as Ruth Barker Ginsberg (or perhaps Ruth Bader Ginsbark) will probably always be my favorite.

Dog dressed as supreme court justice

Last but not Least:  Pirates!

You, too, can say Arrrr!  Because there are lots of laws about piracy and my conure, Blip, makes a great teaching assistant, here's what my costume could be this year:

Tanya dressed as pirate with bird on shoulder

Make sure you check out the Student Animal Legal Defense Fund's Halloween Photo Contest, and if you decide to use one of these ideas, please send me a picture!

-Tanya Johnson

 

Congo Week: Colonialism, Coltan, and Cell Phones

Boy holding cell phone

If we are sitting on all this wealth, why are we so poor?  Maurice Carney

Young boys mining in Africa
Photo courtesy of Congoweek.org

UConn Law’s Black Law Students Association (BLSA), Energy and Environmental Law Society (EELS), Human Rights Law Association (HRLA) and National Lawyers Guild (NLG) are sponsoring the first annual Congo Week from October 15-20.

Congo Week's activities commemorate the millions of lives lost in the Congo Conflict while celebrating the enormous human and natural potential that exists in the country. The goal is to raise global consciousness about the situation in the Congo and advocate for peace, justice and human dignity in partnership with the Congolese people.   

Toni-Ann Gayle is the catalyst for organizing Congo Week at UConn Law. For Gayle, the global issues related to the Congo were important enough to seek the position of Community Service Chair at BLSA.  Last Semester, fellow law student Kwaku Aurelien from the NLG  moderated a symposium featuring Maurice Carney, Co-Founder and Executive Director of Friends of the Congo. This event highlighted the situation in the Congo, and was what sparked Gayle's interest in bringing Congo Week to UConn Law. 

The Congo holds the world’s largest deposits of coltan, an essential component for cellphones, play stations and other electronic devices. Gayle notes, “It is mind boggling for us to walk around, complicit in our lives, using our tablets, cell phones and laptops, without understanding the enormous human cost that gives us these conveniences.”   

Gayle urges UConn law students to recognize there are many things they can do to affect change in the lives of the Congolese.  One action item is the “Cell Out” - a digital moment of silence starting at 12 noon on Wednesday, October 18th. Gayle encourages all students to turn off their phone for at least one hour, refrain from texting and encourage those in your circle to do the same. Activities abound throughout the UConn Law campus to raise awareness of this global issue. This week of recognition exemplifies the mantra by Martin Luther King, Jr., which Gayle abides by everyday:

“Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”  

For more information on Congo week check out the following: 

Lake with Mountains
Lake Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo

Who Owns the Beach? New Exhibit at UConn Law Library!

Star fish and ocean

“If a man with a family wants a nice, quiet place to swim on Long Island Sound, he’d better buy a cottage on the shore.” 1

Our Connecticut Beaches Exhibit at UConn Law Library shines a light on the obstacles in-and out-of-towners face just to have access to the beaches that border the Long Island Sound. The exhibit notes the efforts by many to open access to the beaches.

Hartford activist Ned Coll began his struggle to open beaches to all residents in the 1970s bringing children from Hartford to see the beach and sound which, for many, was the first time.  Andrew Kahrl's book, Free the Beach, available at UConn Law Library, documents Coll's crusade to open access to Connecticut's coast.  In 1995, Brenden Leydon sued the Town of Greenwich challenging their coding laws regarding access to their town beach. The Connecticut Supreme Court ultimately presided over this case where  Leydon v. Town of Greenwich relied on the First Amendment to the United States Constitution as well as the free speech clauses of the Connecticut Constitution. The Court held that the Greenwich Point Park was a “public forum” which must be open to “expressive activity” of any kind — and that to limit the park to non-residents would prevent them from exercising those rights.

The issue of coastal access reverberates today. As recently as 2023, the Connecticut legislature introduced Raised Bill 6650, in part, “To ensure that the development, preservation or use of the land and water resources of the coastal area proceeds in a manner consistent with the rights of private property owners and the capability of the land and water resources to support development, preservation or use without significantly disrupting either the natural environment or sound economic growth.”

Fairfield Beach crowd view
Colorized postcard of Fairfield Beach, c. 1932 permalink: http://hdl.handle.net/11134/80002:262 Fairfield Museum and History Center, Postcard Collection

Zoning and excessive non-resident fees are also part of the challenge. Non-residents and out-of-state visitors are dissuaded from coming to the beaches due to extremely high seasonal pass rates. One town beach charges a daily fee of $45 for non-residents weekday, $70 weekend, or $545 for the season. Residents pay $60 for a season pass.

On top of this, all beachgoers have strict restrictions on what is allowed on the beach: no dogs, no drinks, no floaties, no sports, among other items. This is done to avoid, as one town termed, the “Jerseyfication” of their beaches, meaning they did not want the character of their beaches and towns disrupted with the threat of “honky-tonk style” venues opening in their towns.

The reality, however, is that while their beaches aren’t being turned into such places, they also aren’t being fully enjoyed by all of Connecticut. New Journal author Paola Santos summarizes that in her article reflecting on beaches in her home state of California, “[i]n essence, too many public beaches in Connecticut have become country clubs.” Despite many attempts to change the situation over the years, little has changed.

This leaves us with a vital question: who really owns the beach? Visit our exhibit and decide for yourself.

Connecticut beaches are gated in ways that should be offensive to every resident of those towns.  Quotes with beach backdrop.
https://thenewjournalatyale.com/2022/12/barred-waters/